How to ACT Guidance Challenge
Table of contents
01. Pillar 2: Accountability and reporting
06. Further resources and ideas
Back to Guidance
01. Pillar goals
This pillar enables firms to set out the approach they are taking towards improving processes, implementing changes and identifying targets. It should be clear to stakeholders where oversight and accountability for delivering on values lies. It is expected that this will be a member of senior management, for example at the c-level or equivalent, senior level with Board sponsor. This ensures the firm can implement any strategies, allocate resources appropriately and is able to measure progress.
02. Investing in and valuing people
Disclosure on progress towards targets and engagement with staff.
Ensuring a monitoring process for progress against commitments and that institutional knowledge of issues and good-practice is current.
03. Question set
How does the Firm collect data related to employee diversity? To what extent is the firm limited (by law, by common practice) in the data it may collect?
Select the types of data collected by the Firm related to employee diversity: Gender; Ethnicity; Disability; Age; Sexual Orientation; Marital Status; Socio-economic; Neurodiversity; Other
If data is not being collected, does the Firm plan to collect data related to employee diversity in the future?
a. How does the Firm intend to collect data related to employee diversity?
b. Explain why the Firm does not collect data related to employee diversity
04. What we expect to see, and why
Data collection and progress towards targets will vary significantly across companies, hence the importance of having context to understand where a company is, as well as the direction of travel. The firm can be clear if there are material barriers to collecting certain pieces of information, which may be externally imposed or because more work is needed internally to be able to process and store such data.
For some firms, committing to a plan to collect data will be the starting point. This may be acceptable (in particular for small firms) but should be a step towards more activity, including setting milestones and targets.
Many firms are concerned about data collection and disclosure, and in particular about how they will be judged for the information they provide. However, there are few areas of business where it makes sense to ignore issues. Moreover, investors have their own commitments in this area, for example, companies they invest in. Remuneration and Board Diversity have become much more common agenda items for shareholder resolutions or AGM questions (including during more politically constrained times).
Transparency is the start of the conversation on how to improve and progress, and it should be multi-directional. The opportunity to share information across the firm is not just about visibility of policies and practice, it is a way to reinforce staff engagement and connection to the commitments the firm has made.
05. How to get there
Firms will have noticed requests for data on many aspects of business in relation to diversity and inclusion showed an uptick and perhaps, in latter years, an apparent decline. However, asset owners, fund buyers and other fiduciaries remain interested in this data and will be asking either as a pro-forma request in DDQs or reframing the question to solicit the same data in a less obvious way. In short, firms should still be collecting and monitoring this data, including through a performance lens. This extends across teams, and includes those in revenue-generating roles as well as back office.
There are some areas where data collection is more established, for example gender pay gap reporting; others that are emerging in prominence, such as ethnicity pay gap reporting; and some that are not yet established, but where work on business case is underway, such as socio-economic background.
Having a regular set of reporting helps to show the overall baseline and direction of travel. Putting this data into context of what the firm is undertaking and aiming to achieve is therefore of high importance.
Developing a good narrative for employees
The first practical step in any data collection process will be a landscape review of what data is available to collect and what processes can be documented. However, there is a higher-level element that needs to be clear, which is the purpose of the exercise. It should include what the data will be used for, as well as what it will not be used for.
Data, of course, helps to demonstrate whether targets are being achieved. But if the target is not obvious, or looks inauthentic or unrealistic, employees will find it harder to buy in. Therefore, creating the narrative for staff on why the process is necessary and important is a significant preparation element for collecting data.
The narrative around targets can become more developed over time through iteration. However, there must also be a culture of openness that flows from the business to employees. This becomes imperative if the business is to ask staff for sensitive, personal data. The company has to set the tone.
Existing initiatives such as Women in Finance have a structure for disclosure of data that may be helpful to use as a model across other areas. Companies that are taking positive action in this area can also embrace the development of transparency and disclosure expectations in various arenas.
The business may find there are differences in comfort and approach across parts of the business and across certain demographics. For instance, younger employees are often more comfortable sharing information with each other, such as on pay and progression, which was previously rarely done.
It is understandable that companies are less comfortable with the data collection and disclosure element. Concerns can range from external exposure, to challenges from employees, or a lack of direction on how to address data gaps and issues that are highlighted by the process, which can feel difficult to address.
In fact, firms often find that the impetus that causes action to be taken internally comes from an external stakeholder. This can provide a catalyst for action from senior level, even where there has been significant internal discussion but limited practical progress.
06. Further resources and ideas
Slaughter and May, 2021. Employee Diversity Reporting: the Requirements, Risks and (potential) Rewards
https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=c2e288b6-fcd2-4591-a64d-63287b230a5f
Hogan Lovells, 2021. A Guide for General Counsels: Insights into Ethnicity Pay Gap Reporting
Social Mobility Commission. Socio-economic diversity and inclusion. Toolkit: Financial and professional services
Investment Association, 2025. Investment management industry remains committed to core principles of EDI
Harvard Business Review, 2021. To Make Real Progress on Diversity and Inclusion, Move Past Vanity Metrics
https://hbr.org/2021/05/to-make-real-progress-on-di-move-past-vanity-metrics
Investment Week, 2021. The 90% journey: Encouraging firms to share their information
https://www.investmentweek.co.uk/opinion/4041311/90-journey-encouraging-firms-share-information
Seeking Alpha, 2022. Tackling the Diversity Data Challenge
https://seekingalpha.com/article/4489891-tackling-diversity-data-challenge
PwC, 2022. Diversity Pay Report
Morningstar, 2024. Diversity in Asset Management
https://www.morningstar.com/business/insights/research/diversity-in-asset-management
Continue to next section:
Pillar 3: Action
Investing in and valuing people